SHORT DESCRIPTION-NEEDLEWORK

Gujarat is a state which is well known of the rich cultural and traditional heritage bestowed among the natives and honed over the decades with grace. The wide array of needlework in Gujarat is very famous.  

Traditional Heritage

Gujarat is the centre of Needlework of all varieties. Initially the needlework involved weaving patterns in various thread colours, but gradually with the onset of traditional weaving designs the needlework patterns became famous across the globe. Usually the different communities have different styles of needlework.  

Traditionally needlework involved sewing patterns of floral designs embossed on the fabric. This was done by the women but with the advent of handicraft men also learned the techniques of the art work.  

Cultural and Other Properties

Needlework as per the terminology is weaving pattern which is done using a needle. There are several weaving patterns with every style endorsing a unique style and character. Some of the prominent needlework is embroidery, appliqué, Needle lace, crochet, knitting, tatting, lucet, braiding and tapestry.

The needlework has achieved immense following over the years. The tools used for the work are mostly the same the variation lies with the art in the patterns.

Needle Lace Work

Needle lace work is a brilliant needle work which involves the weaving of a lace by stitching hundreds of stitches together to give it the look of a lace. The needlework is prominent on net fabric and is used on almost all fabric materials.

Crochet

Crotchet is a needlework which is famous for the intricate patterns formed by pulling loops through other loops in turn to give it a stunning and graceful look. The hooks can be made out of metals fabric and other threads.

Knitting

Knitting pattern uses threads to make a cloth out of it in patterns. It comprises of consecutive loops which are called stitches. The stitches are woven repeatedly with one loop on another until the fabric is formed. This method of needlework is widely used.

Tatting

Tatting is the type of needlework which involves the handicraft work of weaving a lace out of stitches and loops. The lace is formed by weaving patterns and rings in double stitches and a Core thread. Some gaps are left in the loops for finer detailing of the needlework.

Braiding

Braiding work is done through looping alternate two or three different strands of fabric or threads. The braiding is either simple with two or three strands or at times complex using several strands of the fabric to weave intricate patterns which accentuate the beauty of the apparel.

Needlework is an ancient practice in Gujarat and is hugely accepted all over the world in traditional and ethnic wear, marriages and functions. The array of weaving patterns is mesmerizingly beautiful.